Ko te 9 o Paenga-whāwhā te Rā Tiaki Puku o te Ao. I te tere haere o te oranga, he tokomaha te hunga e kai koretake ana, ā, ka nui haere te kitea o ngā mate puku. Ko te mea e kiia nei ko te "puku pai ka taea te whakaora i a koe", e mōhio ana koe me pēhea te whāngai me te tiaki i tō puku, me te wikitoria i te pakanga tiaki hauora?
He aha ngā mate puku e kitea whānuitia ana?
1 Te mate puku mahi
Ko te mate puku mahi tino noa ko te mate o te mahi gastroduodenal. Ka haere tahi te tūroro me ngā tohu mamae o te puku, engari kāore he kino tūturu ki tōna puku.
2 te gastritis whakapeka
I puta he whara whakapeka me te mumura i roto i te kiko mucosal i te mata o te pakitara o te puku, ā, i whakangaromia tōna mahi ārai, ka pirau, ka toto. Ki te kore e rongoatia i te wā tika, ka pā mai pea he raruraru kino atu, pērā i te mate puku me te toto puku.
3 te gastritis mau tonu
Nā ngā āhuatanga whakaohooho maha, ka puta he tauhohenga mumura pumau i roto i te kiko mucosal i runga i te mata o te pakitara puku. Ki te kore e whakahaeretia pai mō te wā roa, ka ngoikore pea ngā repe o ngā pūtau epithelial mucosal puku, ka puta he dysplasia, ka puta he whara precancerous.
4 mate puku
I whakangaromia te kiko kiriuhi i runga i te mata o te pakitara puku, ā, i ngaro tana mahi ārai tika. Ka uru tonu te waikawa puku me te pepsin ki roto i ō rāua ake kiko pakitara puku, ā, ka āta hanga he mate puku.
5 matepukupuku puku
He hononga tata tēnei ki te gastritis mau tonu. I roto i te tukanga o te whara me te whakatikatika tonu, ka puta he whakarerekētanga ira i roto i ngā pūtau kiriuhi puku, ka hua ake he huringa kino, he tipu kore whakahaere me te whakaekenga ki ngā kiko e karapoti ana.
Kia tūpato ki ngā tohu e rima o te mate pukupuku puku ki te mate pukupuku puku.
# Ngā huringa o te āhua o te mamae
Ka roa te mamae, ka kore e rite.
# He puku kei te puku o runga
Ka pā te puku mārō, te mamae hoki i roto i te poka o te ngākau.
# te waikawa pantothenic o te ngau
He ahua wera kei te pito o raro o te sternum, he rite ki te ahi e ka ana.
# Te whakaheke taumaha
Ka ngoikore te mimiti a te tinana i ngā matūkai mai i te kai, ā, ka tere te heke o tōna taumaha, ā, kua tino hiroki, ā, kāore e taea te whakaora i te mate mā te tango rongoā.
# Tūru pango
Ko te tūtae mangu nā te mea ehara i te kai, i te rongoā rānei, tera pea he tohu kei te huri te mate puku hei mate pukupuku.
Ngā tikanga whakamātautau gastropathy
01 paraoa barium
Ngā Painga: ngāwari, me te ngāwari.
Ngā huakore: he irahiko, kāore e tika mō ngā wahine hapu me ngā pēpi.
02 gastroscope
Ngā Painga: Ehara i te mea he tikanga whakamātautau noa iho, engari he tikanga maimoatanga anō hoki.
Ngā huakore: he whakamātautau mamae, he pokanoa hoki, me te utu nui.
03Te tirotiro hope o te kāpūru
Ngā Painga: he watea, he kore mamae.
Ngā ngoikoretanga: kāore e taea te whakarerekē, kāore e taea te tango i te koiora, ā, he nui te utu.
04Ngā tohu pukupuku
Ngā Painga: te kimi serological, kāore e whakaekea, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana
Ngā Huakore: He tikanga whānui tēnei hei āwhina i te tātaritanga mate.
Macro&Micro-Tte wāe whakarato ana i tētahi kaupapa tirotiro mō te mahi a te puku.
● Kāore e uru ki roto i te tinana, kāore he mamae, he haumaru, he ōhanga, he taea te whakaputa anō, ā, ka taea te karo i ngā mate iatrogenic pea, ka taea te whakamahi whānuitia hei kimi i te taupori tirotiro hauora me te taupori tūroro;
● E kore e taea e te kimi te hanga i tētahi tauira kotahi i te wāhi tonu, engari ka tutuki hoki ngā hiahia o te kimi tere i ngā tauira nui i roto i ngā puranga;
Mā te whakamahi i te immunochromatography hei tautoko i ngā tauira toto toto, toto pārū me te toto katoa, ka taea te whiwhi hua whakamātautau tauanga i roto i te 15 meneti, ka penapena i te nui o te wā tatari mō ngā tākuta me ngā tūroro, ā, ka whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te tātaritanga me te maimoatanga;
● E ai ki ngā whakaritenga whakamātautau haumanu, e rua ngā hua motuhake, arā, ko te Tirotiro Tahi PGI/PGII me te Tirotiro Kotahi G17, e whakarato ana i ngā tohu whakamātautau mō te tohutoro haumanu;
Mā te tātaritanga ngātahi o te PGI/PGII me te G17 e kore e taea anake te aromatawai i te mahi o te puku, engari e tohu ana hoki i te wāhi, te nui me te mōrearea o te ngoikore o te mucosal.
Wā tuku: Paenga-whāwhā-09-2024