Ahakoa ka taea te ārai me te rongoā i te mate kohi (TB), he tūmomo mōrearea tonu ki te hauora o te ao. Tata ki te 10.6 miriona tāngata i pangia e te mate kohi i te tau 2022, ā, tata ki te 1.3 miriona ngā mate puta noa i te ao, he tawhiti rawa atu i te tohu 2025 o te Rautaki Whakamutunga TB a te WHO. Heoi anō, ko te ātete ki ngā rongoā anti-TB, inā koa ko te MDR-TB (ātete ki te RIF me te INH), kei te wero haere i te maimoatanga me te aukati i te TB o te ao.
Ko te tātaritanga tika, whai hua hoki mō te mate kohi me te ātete ki ngā rongoā anti-TB te KĪ mō te angitu o te maimoatanga me te aukati i te mate kohi.
Tā mātou Otinga
Marco & Micro-Test'sTe Kimi i te Mate Kohi 3-i roto-i te-1 mō te mate kohi/Ātete RIF me te NIHMā te Kete Kimi ka taea te tātaritanga whai hua o te TB me te RIF/INH i roto i te kitenga kotahi mā te hangarau kōpiko whakarewa.
Mā te kitenga TB/MDR-TB 3-i roto-i te-1 e whakatau ana i te mate TB me te ātete ki ngā rongoā matua (RIF/INH) ka taea te rongoā TB i te wā tika me te tika.
Kete Kimi Ātete mō te Mycobacterium Tuberculosis me te Rifampicin, Isoniazid (Pūrere Rewa)
Kua angitu te whakatinanatanga o ngā whakamātautau mate kohi e toru (te mate kohi, te ātete RIF me te NIH) i roto i te kitenga kotahi!
Hua tere:E wātea ana i roto i ngā hāora 2-2.5 me te whakamaoritanga aunoa o ngā hua hei whakaiti i te whakangungu hangarau mō te mahi;
Tauira Whakamātautau:Hupa, LJ Waenga, MGIT Waenga, Wai Horoi Pūkahukahu;
Teitei o te Tairongo:110 huakita/mL mō te TB, 150 huakita/mL mō te ātete RIF, 200 huakita/mL mō te ātete INH, kia pono ai te kimi ahakoa he iti te maha o ngā huakita.
Ngā Whāinga Maha:TB-IS6110; Ātete-RIF-rpoB (507~533); Ātete-INH-InhA, AhpC, katG 315;
Whakamana Kounga:Te mana whakahaere ā-roto mō te whakamana kounga tauira hei whakaiti i ngā hua kino teka;
Hototahi Whānuiy: Hototahi ki te nuinga o ngā pūnaha PCR matua mō te urunga whānui ki te taiwhanga (SLAN-96P, BioRad CFX96);
Ngā Aratohu a te WHO:Te piri ki ngā aratohu a te WHO mō te whakahaere i te mate kohi ātete-rongoa, kia mau ai te pono me te hiranga i roto i te mahi haumanu.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-19-2024