E ono nga momo tukumate manawa

Whakaahuatanga Poto:

Ka taea te whakamahi i tenei kete ki te kite i te waikawa karihi o te SARS-CoV-2, te rewharewha A, te rewharewha B, te adenovirus, te mycoplasma pneumoniae me te rewharewha syncytial huaketo in vitro.

Tukuna he imeera ki a matou

Taipitopito Hua

Tohu Hua

ingoa hua

HWTS-OT058A/B/C/Z-Kete RT-PCR rewharewha tuturu mo te kimi i nga momo tukumate manawa e ono

Tiwhikete

Epidemiology

Ko te Corona Virus Disease 2019, e kiia ana ko "COVID-19", e pa ana ki te pneumonia na te mate SARS-CoV-2.Ko te SARS-CoV-2 he coronavirus no te puninga β.Ko te COVID-19 he mate hopuhopu rewharewha whakapeka, a, ko te nuinga o te taupori he whakaraerae.I tenei wa, ko te putake o te mate ko te nuinga o nga turoro kua pangia e te SARS-CoV-2, a ko nga tangata kua pangia asymptomatic ka noho ano te take o te mate.I runga i nga rangahau mate urutaru o naianei, ko te wa whakamomori he 1-14 ra, ko te nuinga 3-7 ra.Ko te kirikaa, te maremare me te ngenge nga tohu nui.Ko etahi o nga turoro i mate nase ihu, ihu rere, korokoro, myalgia me te korere.

Ko te rewharewha, e mohiotia ana ko te "rewharewha", he mate hopuhopu whakapeka rewharewha na te huaketo rewharewha.He tino hopuhopu.Ko te nuinga o te wa ka tukuna ma te maremare me te tihe.Ko te tikanga ka pakaru i te puna me te takurua.Ka wehewehea nga mate rewharewha ki te rewharewha A, IFV A, rewharewha B, IFV B, me te rewharewha C, IFV C e toru nga momo, no te huaketo piri katoa, ka mate te tangata mo te rewharewha A me te rewharewha B, he rewharewha kotahi, huaketo RNA kua wehea.Ko te mate rewharewha A he mate manawa whakapeka, tae atu ki te H1N1, H3N2 me etahi atu momo momo iti, he pai ki te whakarereke me te pakarutanga puta noa i te ao.Ko te "Shift" e pa ana ki te rerekeetanga o te rewharewha A huaketo, ka puta mai he "momo" huaketo hou.Ka wehewehea nga mate rewharewha B kia rua nga whakapapa, ko Yamagata me Wikitoria.Ko te huaketo rewharewha B anake he paheketanga antigenic, a ka karo i te tirotiro me te whakakorenga a te tangata na roto i te whakarereketanga.Heoi, he puhoi ake te tere kunenga o te rewharewha B i te rewharewha A te tangata.Ka taea hoki e te rewharewha B te mate te mate manawa o te tangata, ka arahi ki nga mate urutaru.

Ko te Adenovirus (AdV) no te adenovirus mammalian, he huaketo DNA paearua kaore he kopaki.Neke atu i te 90 nga momo iraira kua kitea, ka taea te wehewehe ki te AG 7 subgenera.Ka taea e te mate AdV te whakaputa i nga momo mate, tae atu ki te pneumonia, bronchitis, cystitis, conjunctivitis kanohi, mate whekau me te encephalitis.Ko te mate pukupuku adenovirus tetahi o nga momo mate pukupuku kua riro mai i te hapori i roto i nga tamariki, e kiia ana mo te 4%-10% o te mate pukupuku kua riro mai i te hapori.

Ko te Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) he momo moroiti prokaryotic iti rawa, kei waenga i te huakita me te huaketo, me te hanganga pūtau engari kaore he pakitara o te pūtau.Ko te nuinga o nga mema o te MP e pa ana ki te mate rewharewha o te tangata, ina koa ki nga tamariki me nga taiohi.Ka taea e te mate te mate mycoplasma tangata, te mate rewharewha o nga tamariki me te pneumonia atypical.He maha nga ahuatanga o te haumanu, ko te nuinga he mare nui, he kirikaa, he makariri, he mahunga, he korokoro.Ko te mate rewharewha o runga me te pneumonia bronchial te nuinga.Ka taea e etahi o nga turoro te mate mai i te mate rewharewha o runga ki te mate kawa kawa, ka pa te mamae o te manawa me te mate.

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) he huaketo RNA, no te whanau paramyxoviridae.Ka tukuna mai e nga pata o te hau me te whakapiri tata, ko te mate matua o te mate rewharewha o raro o nga kohungahunga.Ko nga kohungahunga kua pangia e te RSV ka tupu pea te bronchiolitis nui (e kiia ana ko te bronchiolitis) me te pneumonia, e pa ana ki te mate huango i roto i nga tamariki.He kino nga tohu o nga kohungahunga, tae atu ki te kirikaa nui, te rhinitis, te pharyngitis me te laryngitis, katahi ka bronchiolitis me te pneumonia.Ko etahi o nga tamariki e mate ana ka raru pea ki te otitis media, pleurisy me te myocarditis, me etahi atu. Ko te mate o runga o te rewharewha te tohu nui o te mate i roto i nga pakeke me nga tamariki pakeke.

Hongere

Te ingoa o te hongere	R6 Tauhohenga Kaipupuri A	R6 Tauhohenga Kaipupuri B
FAM	SARS-CoV-2	HAdV
VIC/HEX	Mana o roto	Mana o roto
CY5	IFV A	MP
ROX	IFV B	RSV

Tawhā Hangarau

Rokiroki	Wai: ≤-18 ℃ I te pouri;Lyophilized: ≤30 ℃ I te pouri
Papa-ora	Wai: 9 marama;Lyophilized: 12 marama
Momo Tauira	Te toto katoa, Plasma, Serum
Ct	≤38
CV	≤5.0％
LoD	300Topi/mL
Tauwhāiti	Ko nga hua o te tauhohenga whakawhiti i whakaatu kaore he tauhohenga whakawhiti i waenga i te kete me te coronavirus tangata SARSr-CoV, MERSr-CoV, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-229E, HCoV-HKU1, HCoV-NL63, parainfluenza momo huaketo 1, 2, 3, rhinovirus A, B, C, chlamydia pneumoniae, metapneumovirus tangata, enterovirus A, B, C, D, wheori pulmonary tangata, huaketo epstein-barr, wheori karawaka, huaketo cytomegalo tangata, rotavirus, norovirus, huaketo parotitis, huaketo varicella-zoster, legionella, bordetella pertussis, haemophilus influenzae, staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus pneumoniae, s.pyogenes, klebsiella pneumoniae, mycobacterium tuberculosis, smoke aspergillus, candida albicans, candida glabrata, pneumocystis jiroveci me te cryptococcus whanau hou me te waikawa nucleic genomic tangata.
Nga taputapu e tika ana	Ka taea e ia te rite ki nga taputapu PCR fluorescent i runga i te maaketeSLAN-96P Pūnaha PCR Wā-tūturu ABI 7500 Pūnaha PCR Wā-tūturu ABI 7500 Pūnaha PCR Wā-tūturu Tere QuantStudio^®5 Pūnaha PCR Wā-tūturu Kaihurihuri^®480 Pūnaha PCR Wā-tūturu LineGene 9600 Plus Pūnaha Tirohanga PCR Wā-tūturu MA-6000 Waa-Tuturu Ine Ine Hukarere Ngawha BioRad CFX96 Pūnaha PCR Wā-tūturu, BioRad CFX Opus 96 Pūnaha PCR Wā-tūturu