Whakakotahitia nga Tukino Respiratory
ingoa hua
HWTS-RT158A Respiratory Pathogens Combined Detection Kit(Fluorescence PCR)
Tiwhikete
CE
Epidemiology
Ko Corona Virus Disease 2019, e kiia ana ko'COVID-19', e tohu ana ki te pneumonia na te mate 2019-nCoV.Ko 2019-nCoV he coronavirus no te puninga β.Ko te COVID-19 he mate hopuhopu rewharewha whakapeka, a, ko te nuinga o te taupori he whakaraerae.I tenei wa, ko te nuinga o nga turoro e pangia ana e te 2019-nCoV te take o te mate, a ko nga tangata kua pangia asymptomatic ka noho ano te take o te mate.I runga i nga rangahau mate urutaru o naianei, ko te wa whakamomori he 1-14 ra, ko te nuinga 3-7 ra.Ko te kirikaa, te maremare me te ngenge nga tohu nui.Ko etahi o nga turoro he tohu penei i te pupuhi ihu, te ihu pupuhi, te korokoro, te myalgia me te diarrhea, etc.
Ko te rewharewha, e mohiotia ana ko te "rewharewha", he mate hopuhopu whakapeka rewharewha na te huaketo rewharewha.He tino hopuhopu.Ko te nuinga o te wa ka tukuna ma te maremare me te tihe.Ko te tikanga ka pakaru i te puna me te takurua.Kua wehea nga mate rewharewha ki te rewharewha A (IFV A), rewharewha B (IFV B), me te rewharewha C (IFV C) e toru nga momo, no te huaketo piri katoa, ka mate te tangata mo te rewharewha A me te rewharewha B, he kotahi noa. -paepae, wheori RNA kua wehea.Ko te mate rewharewha A he mate manawa whakapeka, tae atu ki te H1N1, H3N2 me etahi atu momo momo iti, he pai ki te whakarereke me te pakarutanga puta noa i te ao.Ko te "Shift" e pa ana ki te rerekeetanga o te rewharewha A huaketo, ka puta mai he "momo" huaketo hou.Ka wehewehea nga mate rewharewha B kia rua nga whakapapa, ko Yamagata me Wikitoria.Ko te huaketo rewharewha B anake he paheketanga antigenic, a ka karo i te tirotiro me te whakakorenga a te tangata na roto i te whakarereketanga.Heoi, he puhoi ake te tere kunenga o te rewharewha B i te rewharewha A te tangata.Ka taea hoki e te rewharewha B te mate te mate manawa o te tangata, ka arahi ki nga mate urutaru.
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) he huaketo RNA, no te whanau paramyxoviridae.Ka tukuna mai e nga pata o te hau me te whakapiri tata, ko te mate matua o te mate rewharewha o raro o nga kohungahunga.Ko nga kohungahunga kua pangia e te RSV ka tupu pea te bronchiolitis kino me te pneumonia, e pa ana ki te mate huango i roto i nga tamariki.He kino nga tohu o nga kohungahunga, tae atu ki te kirikaa nui, te rhinitis, te pharyngitis me te laryngitis, katahi ka bronchiolitis me te pneumonia.Ko etahi o nga tamariki e mate ana ka raru pea ki te otitis media, pleurisy me te myocarditis, me etahi atu. Ko te mate o runga o te rewharewha te tohu nui o te mate i roto i nga pakeke me nga tamariki pakeke.
Hongere
FAM | SARS-CoV-2 |
VIC(HEX) | RSV |
CY5 | IFV A |
ROX | IFV B |
Quasar 705 | Mana o roto |
Tawhā Hangarau
Rokiroki | -18℃ |
Papa-ora | 12 marama |
Momo Tauira | Puka oropharyngeal |
Ct | ≤38 |
LoD | 2019-nCoV: 300 Tārua/mL Rewharewha A huaketo/Rewharewha B huaketo/Respiratory syncytial wheori: 500Copies/mL |
Tauwhāiti | a) Ko nga hua tauhohenga whakawhiti e whakaatu ana karekau he tauhohenga whakawhiti i waenga i te kete me te coronavirus tangata SARSr-CoV, MERSr-CoV, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-229E, HCoV-HKU1, HCoV-NL63, parainfluenza momo huaketo 1, 2, 3, rhinovirus A, B, C, chlamydia pneumoniae, metapneumovirus tangata, enterovirus A, B, C, D, huaketo epstein-barr, huaketo karawaka, huaketo cytomegalo tangata, rotavirus, norovirus, huaketo parotitis, huaketo varicella-zoster, legionella, bordetella pertussis, haemophilus influenzae, staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus pneumoniae, streptococcus pyogenes, klebsiella pneumoniae, mycobacterium tuberculosis, smoke aspergillus, candida albicans, candida glabrata, pneumocystis jiroveci me te kripotimiki waikawa hou o te tangata. b) Te kaha ki te aukati: whiriwhiria te mucin (60mg/mL), 10% (v/v) o te toto me te phenylephrine (2mg/mL), oxymetazoline (2mg/mL), konutai pūhaumāota (tae atu ki ngā kaitiaki) (20mg/mL) , beclomethasone (20mg/mL), dexamethasone (20mg/mL), flunisolide (20μg/mL), triamcinolone acetonide (2mg/mL), budesonide (2mg/mL), mometasone (2mg/mL), fluticasone (2mg/mL) , histamine hydrochloride (5mg/mL), alpha interferon (800IU/mL), zanamivir (20mg/mL), ribavirin (10mg/mL), oseltamivir (60ng/mL), peramivir (1mg/mL), lopinavir(500mg/mL). ), ritonavir(60mg/mL), mupirocin (20mg/mL), azithromycin (1mg/mL), ceftriaxone (40μg/mL), meropenem (200mg/mL), levofloxacin (10μg/mL) me te tobramycin (0.6mg/mL) ) mo te whakamatautau pokanoa, a ko nga hua e whakaatu ana ko nga matū pokanoa me nga kukū e whakahuatia ake nei karekau he tauhohenga pokanoa ki nga hua whakamatautau o nga tukumate. |
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