Whakakotahitia nga Tukino Respiratory
ingoa hua
HWTS-RT158A Respiratory Pathogens Combined Detection Kit(Fluorescence PCR)
Tiwhikete
CE
Epidemiology
Ko te Corona Virus Disease 2019, e kiia ana ko'COVID-19', e tohu ana ki te pneumonia na te mate 2019-nCoV. Ko 2019-nCoV he coronavirus no te puninga β. Ko te COVID-19 he mate hopuhopu rewharewha whakapeka, a, ko te nuinga o te taupori he whakaraerae. I tenei wa, ko te nuinga o nga turoro e pangia ana e te 2019-nCoV te take o te mate, a ko nga tangata kua pangia asymptomatic ka noho ano te take o te mate. I runga i nga rangahau mate urutaru o naianei, ko te wa whakamomori he 1-14 ra, ko te nuinga 3-7 ra. Ko te kirikaa, te maremare me te ngenge nga tohu nui. Ko etahi o nga turoro he tohu penei i te pupuhi ihu, te ihu pupuhi, te korokoro, te myalgia me te diarrhea, etc.
Ko te rewharewha, e mohiotia ana ko te "rewharewha", he mate hopuhopu whakapeka rewharewha na te huaketo rewharewha. He tino hopuhopu. Ko te nuinga o te wa ka tukuna ma te maremare me te tihe. Ko te tikanga ka pakaru i te puna me te takurua. Kua wehea nga mate rewharewha ki te rewharewha A (IFV A), rewharewha B (IFV B), me te rewharewha C (IFV C) e toru nga momo, no te huaketo piri katoa, ka puta te mate o te tangata mo te rewharewha A me te rewharewha B, he rewharewha kotahi, he wheori RNA kua wehea. Ko te huaketo rewharewha A he mate manawa whakapeka, tae atu ki te H1N1, H3N2 me etahi atu momo iti, e kaha ana ki te whakarereke me te pakarutanga puta noa i te ao. Ko te "Shift" e pa ana ki te rerekeetanga o te rewharewha A huaketo, ka puta mai he "momo" huaketo hou. Ka wehewehea nga mate rewharewha B kia rua nga whakapapa, ko Yamagata me Wikitoria. Ko te huaketo rewharewha B anake he paheketanga antigenic, a ka karo i te tirotiro me te whakakorenga a te tangata na roto i te whakarereketanga. Heoi, he puhoi ake te tere kunenga o te rewharewha B i te rewharewha A te tangata. Ka taea hoki e te rewharewha B te mate manawa o te tangata, ka arahi ki nga mate uruta.
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) he huaketo RNA, no te whanau paramyxoviridae. Ka tukuna mai e nga pata o te hau me te whakapiri tata, ko te mate matua o te mate rewharewha o raro o nga kohungahunga. Ko nga kohungahunga kua pangia e te RSV ka tupu pea te bronchiolitis kino me te pneumonia, e pa ana ki te mate huango i roto i nga tamariki. He kino nga tohu o nga kohungahunga, tae atu ki te kirikaa nui, te rhinitis, te pharyngitis me te laryngitis, katahi ka bronchiolitis me te pneumonia. Ko etahi o nga tamariki e mate ana ka raru pea ki te otitis media, pleurisy me te myocarditis, me etahi atu. Ko te mate o runga o te rewharewha te tohu nui o te mate i roto i nga pakeke me nga tamariki pakeke.
Hongere
| FAM | SARS-CoV-2 |
| VIC(HEX) | RSV |
| CY5 | IFV A |
| ROX | IFV B |
| Quasar 705 | Mana o roto |
Tawhā Hangarau
| Rokiroki | -18℃ |
| Papa-ora | 12 marama |
| Momo Tauira | Puka oropharyngeal |
| Ct | ≤38 |
| LoD | 2019-nCoV: 300 Tārua/mL Rewharewha A huaketo/Rewharewha B huaketo/Respiratory syncytial wheori: 500Copies/mL |
| Tauwhāiti | a) Ko nga hua tauhohenga whakawhiti e whakaatu ana karekau he tauhohenga whakawhiti i waenga i te kete me te coronavirus tangata SARSr-CoV, MERSr-CoV, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-229E, HCoV-HKU1, HCoV-NL63, parainfluenza virus momo 1, 2, 3, rhinovirus A, B, C, memochlamynevirus enterovirus. B, C, D, huaketo epstein-barr, huaketo karawaka, huaketo cytomegalo tangata, rotavirus, norovirus, huaketo parotitis, huaketo varicella-zoster, legionella, bordetella pertussis, haemophilus influenzae, staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus pneumoniae, streptococcus pyogenes, streptococcus pyogenes, tuberculosis, myococcus, myococcus, myococcus, myococci, myococci, myococci candida albicans, candida glabrata, pneumocystis jiroveci me te cryptococcus whanau hou me te waikawa karihi ira tangata. b) Te kaha ki te aukati: whiriwhiria te mucin (60mg/mL), 10% (v/v) o te toto me te phenylephrine (2mg/mL), te oxymetazoline (2mg/mL), te konutai pūhaumāota (tae atu ki te whakamarumaru) (20mg/mL), beclomethasone (20mg/mL), te dexamgolimethasone (20mg/mL), dexamgolimethasone (20mg/mL) triamcinolone acetonide (2mg/mL), budesonide (2mg/mL), mometasone (2mg/mL), fluticasone (2mg/mL), histamine hydrochloride (5mg/mL), alpha interferon (800IU/mL), zanamivir (20mg/mL), ribavirin (10mg/mL), ribavirin (10mg/mL) (1mg/mL), lopinavir(500mg/mL), ritonavir(60mg/mL), mupirocin (20mg/mL), azithromycin (1mg/mL), ceftriaxone (40μg/mL), meropenem (200mg/mL), levofloxacin (10μg/mL) me te. Ko nga hua e whakaatu ana karekau he tauhohenga pokanoa ki nga hua whakamatautau o nga tukumate. |
| Nga taputapu e tika ana | BioRad CFX96 Pūnaha PCR Wā-tūturu Rotor-Gene Q 5plex HRM Platform Pūnaha PCR wā-tūturu |
